Starting April 6, UK pet owners keeping primates such as monkeys and lemurs must obtain a licence from their local council. The RSPCA estimates around 5,000 primates live in domestic homes across the country.
Key Requirements and Penalties
These regulations ensure primates receive welfare standards comparable to those in licensed zoos. Owners without a valid licence face prosecution under the Animal Welfare Act 2006, potentially leading to up to six months in prison, an unlimited fine, or both.
The rules cover species including marmosets, lemurs, squirrel monkeys, spider monkeys, and capuchin monkeys. Local councils handle applications, with fees varying by area.
Cannock Chase District Council Details
Cannock Chase Council has notified vets in the area to inform primate owners about the upcoming requirement. The application fee stands at £478.10, covering a premises inspection by a veterinarian and a qualified officer. Applicants also cover vet fees. Successful inspections grant a three-year licence.
Residents concerned about primate welfare in the district can email environmentalhealth@cannockchasedc.gov.uk or call 01543 462621.
Dudley Borough Council Fees and Standards
In Dudley, applications cost £264.64, with renewals at £216.92, plus vet fees. Licences demand rigorous welfare measures, including veterinary care, specialized diets, appropriate housing and enrichment, microchipping, record-keeping, and protocols for emergencies and hygiene.
Applications open in April and must go to the council where the primate resides.
Birmingham City Council Guidance
Birmingham residents seeking primate licence details should email cs.animalwelfare@birmingham.gov.uk.
Exemptions
No licence is needed for primates in licensed zoos under the Zoo Licensing Act 1981 or for scientific research under an ASPA licence per the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986.

