Division of Justice officers, citing privilege, didn’t disclose particulars on the authorized recommendation given to Division of Homeland Safety Secretary Kristi Noem concerning the choice to proceed the deportation of greater than 100 Venezuelans to El Salvador in March.
The declarations filed in courtroom Friday are a response to a contempt inquiry initiated by U.S. District Court docket Decide James Boasberg, who’s figuring out whether or not Noem or anybody else needs to be referred for potential contempt prosecution.
The courtroom filings Friday have been submitted after DOJ legal professionals mentioned in a submitting final week that Noem directed the deportation flights to proceed regardless of Boasberg’s order to return the planes to the U.S. as he heard a authorized problem to the administration’s use of the Alien Enemies Act (AEA) to deport the Venezuelans, whom the Trump administration accused of being gang members.
U.S. Homeland Safety Secretary Kristi Noem speaks at a information convention at Harry Reid Worldwide Airport, Saturday, Nov. 22, 2025, in Las Vegas.
Ronda Churchill/AP
In her declaration, Noem confirmed she made the choice to proceed the switch of the detainees after receiving authorized recommendation from DOJ management and from Joseph Mazarra, the appearing common counsel of DHS.
Within the filings Friday, Deputy Legal professional Basic Todd Blanche and Emil Bove, a DOJ official in March who’s now a U.S. circuit decide, declined to offer particulars on the “privileged” authorized recommendation they gave to Noem.
“DOJ has not approved me to reveal privileged info on this declaration,” Bove mentioned.
Mazarra, in his declaration, mentioned that he analyzed Decide Boasberg’s order that sought to dam the deportations after which offered Noem with authorized recommendation.
“DHS had eliminated these terrorists from the U.S. earlier than this Court docket issued any order (or oral assertion concerning their removing),” Mazarra wrote within the submitting Friday.
In a separate submitting, DOJ attorneys mentioned it will be “prejudicial and constitutionally improper” to compel testimony from the officers who submitted declarations prematurely of a referral for prosecution.

On this handout photograph offered by the Salvadoran authorities, guards escort a newly admitted inmate allegedly linked to prison organizations at CECOT on March 16, 2025 in Tecoluca, El Salvador. Trump’s administration deported 238 alleged members of the Venezuelan prison organizations ‘Tren De Aragua’ and Mara Salvatrucha with solely 23 being members of the Mara.
Handout/Salvadoran Authorities by way of Getty
“[The] Court docket has all the data it must make a referral if it believes one to be justified, and additional factual inquiry by the Court docket would elevate constitutional and privilege considerations,” the DOJ attorneys acknowledged.
In response to the declarations, Lee Gelernt, the lead legal professional for the American Civil Liberties Union, which has challenged the AEA deportations in courtroom, informed ABC Information “the Trump administration is once more refusing to cooperate with a federal courtroom.”
In March, the Trump administration invoked the AEA — an 18th-century wartime authority used to take away noncitizens with little-to-no due course of — to deport two planeloads of alleged migrant gang members to the CECOT mega-prison in El Salvador by arguing that the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua is a “hybrid prison state” that’s invading the USA.
In a March 15 courtroom listening to, Boasberg issued a short lived restraining order and ordered that the planes carrying the detainees be rotated, however Justice Division attorneys have mentioned his oral directions directing the flight to be returned have been faulty, and the deportations proceeded as deliberate.
Boasberg’s earlier discovering that the Trump administration doubtless acted in contempt was halted for months after an appeals courtroom issued an emergency keep. A federal appeals courtroom final month declined to reinstate Boasberg’s unique order, however the ruling allowed him to maneuver ahead together with his fact-finding inquiry.