A Missouri resident has been hospitalized with what well being officers described as a lethal “brain-eating an infection” after presumably waterskiing in a neighborhood lake.
The Missouri Division of Well being and Senior Companies mentioned in a Wednesday information launch that the affected person — who they haven’t recognized — seems to have been uncovered to a Naegleria fowleri.
The company described Naegleria fowleri as “a microscopic single-celled free-living ameba that may trigger a uncommon, lethal an infection of the mind referred to as major amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM), also referred to as ‘brain-eating’ an infection.”
Well being officers mentioned {that a} preliminary investigation means that the affected person could have been water snowboarding within the Lake of the Ozarks, a reservoir in central Missouri, days earlier than changing into ailing.
Naegleria fowleri is usually present in freshwater, based on the company, however PAM is “extraordinarily uncommon.” The ameba is usually ingested via the nostril and travels as much as the mind, the place it damages the mind tissue, the company added.
“Leisure water customers ought to assume that Naegleria fowleri is current in heat freshwater throughout america; nonetheless, an infection stays very uncommon,” the company mentioned.
The well being company mentioned that between 1962 and 2024, there have been solely 167 reported instances of the an infection in america.
Final month, 12-year-old Jaysen Carr died from contracting PAM days after swimming in Lake Murray in South Carolina, based on a press release the regulation agency representing Carr’s household posted on Fb.
“We stand beside this household not solely to hunt the reality, however to assist guarantee no different household endures a loss like this,” the Bailey Regulation Agency mentioned.
Early signs of PAM embrace headache, fever, nausea, and vomiting, based on the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention.
The CDC says that most individuals with PAM die inside 1 to 18 days after signs start, and that the an infection sometimes results in coma and demise inside 5 days.
The Missouri HHS suggested that residents “keep away from water-related actions in heat freshwater in periods of high-water temperature,” use nostril clamps, and keep away from placing their heads underwater.
It additionally recommended avoiding the excavation of moist sediment, as “Naegleria fowleri amebas usually tend to stay in sediment on the backside of lakes, ponds, and rivers.”