Hurricane Melissa strengthened right into a Class 4 storm because it churned northwest by the Caribbean Sea on Sunday, in line with the most recent advisory from the Nationwide Hurricane Middle.
A Hurricane Warning — which means that hurricane circumstances are anticipated — was in impact for Jamaica as of early Sunday, the NHC mentioned. A
Hurricane Watch — which means that hurricane circumstances are attainable — was in impact for the southwestern peninsula of Haiti and southeastern areas of Cuba.
“Satellite tv for pc photographs point out that most sustained winds have quickly elevated to close 140 mph (220 kmph) with greater gusts,” the NHC bulletin reported on Sunday. “Continued speedy intensification is predicted by tonight, adopted by fluctuations in depth.”
Waves break on the coast forward of Hurricane Melissa, in Port Royal, Jamaica, on Oct. 25, 2025.
Gilbert Bellamy/Reuters
“Melissa is predicted to be a significant hurricane when making landfall in Jamaica Monday evening or Tuesday morning and southeastern Cuba late Tuesday,” the advisory mentioned.
Melissa might progress to a Class 5 storm — with sustained winds as much as 160 mph — earlier than it makes landfall. The hurricane might be the strongest to influence Jamaica in additional than 35 years, because the Class 4 Hurricane Gilbert hit the island in 1988.
The hurricane is predicted to cross throughout southeastern Cuba on Tuesday evening and throughout the southeastern Bahamas on Wednesday, the NHC mentioned.
The storm is forecast to carry between 15 and 30 inches of rain to elements of southern Hispaniola and Jamaica into Wednesday. As much as 40 inches might fall in some locations, the bulletin mentioned. “Catastrophic flash flooding and landslides are possible throughout parts of southern Hispaniola and Jamaica,” it mentioned.
Japanese Cuba is predicted to see between 6 and 18 inches of rainfall, additionally presumably prompting harmful flash flooding and landslides.
Harmful storm surge, surf and rip currents are additionally forecast. The NHC warned that the southern coast of Jamaica would see “life-threatening storm surge” from late Monday by to Tuesday morning, peaking between 9 and 13 toes above floor degree.

Tropical Storm Melissa is seen over the Caribbean Sea, Oct. 25, 2025.
NOAA