Labour Government’s Rocky Start
Keir Starmer’s administration has faced a string of setbacks since securing a landslide victory in the July 2024 general election. With a commanding parliamentary majority, the Labour Party had a strong mandate to enact transformative policies. Yet, one of Starmer’s initial moves was a speech cautioning that conditions would deteriorate under his leadership.
Subsequent challenges included failed attempts to reduce benefits for pensioners and individuals with disabilities, both of which officials ultimately scrapped. The Prime Minister has dismissed key Number 10 figures, including Sue Gray, Morgan McSweeney, and Chris Wormald, the former Cabinet Secretary, in efforts to address these issues. However, these changes have failed to resolve the core difficulties.
The Pivotal Immigration Speech
The defining incident occurred during a May 2025 address where Starmer positioned Labour as firm on immigration. He declared that the UK risked turning into “an island of strangers, not a nation that walks forward together.”
This rhetoric drew sharp criticism from many Labour MPs, evoking Enoch Powell’s infamous 1968 “Rivers of Blood” speech. Powell, a Conservative MP, had warned of immigrants making British people “strangers in their own country,” including a claim about a constituent fearing that “the black man will have the whip hand over the white man.” The address led to Powell’s dismissal from the shadow cabinet amid widespread controversy.
Starmer’s Response and Staff Backlash
Rather than owning the remarks, Starmer pointed to his team. In a June 2025 interview with journalist Tom Baldwin, he stated: “I wouldn’t have used those words if I had known they were, or even would be interpreted as an echo of Powell. I had no idea – and my speechwriters didn’t know either.”
This admission raised concerns. A Prime Minister unfamiliar with such a landmark political event underscores a perceived lack of depth in political history, fueling perceptions of over-reliance on advisors. More strikingly, implicating speechwriters shifted blame, despite Starmer delivering the words himself.
Political commentator Tim Shipman highlights the profound impact on Number 10 staff. He notes that one insider remarked: “Keir basically threw everyone under the bus.” Another added: “That really turned things in terms of the internal dynamics. Even people who didn’t like the speech were stunned that he would try to wash his hands of it and hang people out to dry. It also undermined those people with civil servants, who see that the boss won’t back them up.”
This June 2025 exchange marked the point when many close to Starmer lost faith in his leadership.

