The American media panorama has formally crossed the Rubicon, in line with S&P World Market Intelligence’s annual Economics of Primary Cable report from its Kagan analysis unit. It’s a grim learn.
The U.S. cable community business has formally entered the “decline stage of its life cycle,” a transition outlined by falling revenues, shrinking viewership, and an unprecedented restructuring of legacy property. Whereas the sector faces a troublesome monetary trajectory, the defining occasion is the high-stakes bidding warfare for Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD), the place streaming large Netflix. and conventional powerhouse Paramount Skydance current two starkly totally different paths for the way forward for cable tv.
The inflection level recognized within the 2025 report isn’t a sudden crash, however reasonably a structural dismantling of the cable bundle that dominated leisure for many years. The WBD negotiations encapsulate this shift. Whereas Paramount Skydance goals to accumulate the corporate in its entirety, Netflix is bidding solely for WBD’s movie studio and streaming property. Ought to Netflix prevail, WBD’s cable property could be cut up off, successfully stranding the linear networks because the business chief cannibalizes the content material engine for its digital platform.
“These selections signify a shift within the media business as firms abandon cable networks in favor of streaming providers,” wrote S&P’s Scott Robson, who additionally famous that the “burgeoning free ad-supported tv (FAST) business additionally continues to evolve as homeowners of library video content material more and more search for monetization retailers exterior of fundamental cable syndication.”
For the reason that “cord-cutting” motion ushered in by Netflix gathered steam, Robson famous that linear community TV has been below stress—subscriptions peaked all the way in which again in 2012. Wanting again at 2025 now, he concluded, there’s no comeback in sight.
Mapping out the decline forward
This potential fracturing of WBD mirrors broader business actions. Comcast is ready to finalize the spinoff of its cable networks—excluding Bravo—right into a standalone entity named “Versant” on January 2, 2026. These strategic exits sign that main media conglomerates are actually keen to “abandon cable networks in favor of streaming providers,” a development accelerated by the August 2025 launches of the ESPN Limitless and FOX One streaming platforms, in line with S&P.
The monetary knowledge underpinning this migration is stark. In 2024, gross promoting income for cable networks fell 5.9% to $20.2 billion, the bottom stage recorded since 2007. Robson’s workforce additionally estimated that affiliate price income, or what TV operators pay to hold cable operators, fell practically 3% to roughly $38.7 billion. Maybe most telling is the subscriber metric: the typical cable community noticed its subscriber base erode by 7.1% to 31.4 million properties.
Nonetheless, S&P emphasised that this “decline stage” forecasts a protracted, sluggish bleedout reasonably than a precipitous fall. “After digesting all the most important occasions that passed off in 2025, it’s clear that the business has reached a turning level,” Robson wrote. “That being mentioned, our outlook doesn’t name for a serious collapse however reasonably a continued sluggish decline because the transition to streaming develops.”
S&P famous that regardless of the overarching downward development, the speed of pay TV subscription decline appeared to sluggish in 2025, with the business really registering slight subscriber development within the third quarter.
Operators try to handle this descent by clinging to the business’s final dependable life raft: reside sports activities. The yr 2026 looms giant, that includes each the Winter Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. Comcast has even relaunched NBCSN, packaging it right into a sports-centric bundle on YouTube TV to seize viewers who haven’t but migrated to its Peacock streaming service.
A separate S&P evaluation concluded that sports activities might now not be a moat for the declining linear TV enterprise. “Dwell sports activities will not be the anchor that after stored customers from reducing the video twine,” S&P’s Keith Nissen wrote.
Nissen cited an S&P survey that discovered 90% of households dropping conventional pay TV for sports activities over the previous yr had been sports activities followers, and practically two-thirds of them spent 5 or extra hours per week watching sports activities. “This serves as proof that entry to reside sports activities is now not a differentiator between conventional and digital multichannel providers.”
Robson warned that the friction between rising prices and falling worth has intensified, with 2025 marred by carriage disputes, together with blackouts of Walt Disney and TelevisaUnivision networks on YouTube TV, as distributors pushed again towards rising charges for diminishing audiences.
As 2026 approaches, the business outlook is one the place underperforming networks face relegation to costly tiers or outright closure.
The state of affairs is akin to an property sale for a once-grand mansion. The homeowners (media conglomerates) are systematically promoting off the furnishings (cable networks) and transferring essentially the most beneficial heirlooms (premium content material and sports activities rights) into a contemporary house throughout city (streaming), leaving the outdated home to slowly empty out, room by room.
Editor’s be aware: The creator labored for Netflix from June 2024 via July 2025.